How much does a new boiler cost?
A new gas boiler costs about £3,700 including installation on average, according to the Energy Saving Trust as reported by Which? in September 2026. Which? gives a wider range of around £1,400 to £7,000. A like for like combi swap sits at the lower end. Converting a system or heat only boiler to a combi adds around £400 to £800, a bigger gas pipe £100 to £400, and a powerflush about £500 on average. Gas boilers carry 20 percent VAT from a VAT registered installer, and there is no national grant for a like for like gas boiler.
A new boiler is one of the bigger bills most homeowners face, and it often arrives at the worst moment, in the middle of winter with no heating. Knowing the going rate, and what pushes a quote up, helps you tell a fair price from a high one and ask the right questions before you sign. This guide uses figures from sources that do not sell boiler leads, explains the rules every new gas boiler has to meet, and shows how to compare quotes.
All prices are averages and ranges, not quotes. The only way to know what your boiler will cost is to have two or three Gas Safe registered engineers look at your home and price the same job.
Average cost of a new boiler in 2026
The average new gas boiler, including installation, is £3,700, according to the Energy Saving Trust, as reported by Which? in September 2026. Which?'s boiler price guide gives a wider range of around £1,400 to £7,000 for a boiler supplied and fitted.
The range is wide because the boiler itself is only part of the price. Labour, the flue, pipework, controls, a system clean and the warranty all go into the total, and they vary far more between homes than the boiler does.
Which type of boiler do you have?
- Combi boiler. Heats water on demand, with no hot water cylinder or tanks in the loft. The most common type in UK homes, and usually the cheapest to replace like for like.
- System boiler. Works with a hot water cylinder, usually in an airing cupboard, but no loft tanks. Suits homes with more than one bathroom in use at once.
- Heat only (regular) boiler. Works with a cylinder and cold water tanks in the loft. Common in older homes.
Replacing a boiler with the same type in the same place is almost always the cheapest option. Changing type is where the price climbs.
What extra work costs
Which? lists the costs that most often get added to the price of the boiler itself. These are its figures; your engineer's quote may differ.
| Extra work | Which? price |
|---|---|
| Replace a heat only or system boiler with a combi (labour and re piping) | £400 to £800 extra |
| Bigger gas supply pipe from the meter | £100 to £400 |
| Change from a combi to a vented hot water cylinder | £350 to £750 |
| Change from a combi to an unvented hot water cylinder | £900 to £1,400 |
| Powerflush, five radiator system | £300 to £750, average £500 |
| Smart thermostat | About £100 to £250 |
| Smart radiator valve | £35 to £80 each |
| Standard thermostatic radiator valve | About £15 each |
A bigger gas pipe is often needed because a modern combi can burn more gas at full output than the old pipe from the meter was sized for. A powerflush is not always needed, but a new boiler should go into a clean system. Our guide on how to bleed a radiator covers the signs of sludge, such as radiators cold at the bottom.
What pushes the price up
- Moving the boiler. Which? says relocating a boiler costs more because it needs new pipework, and often a new flue and condensate pipe.
- Changing type. Converting to a combi, or going the other way and adding a cylinder, adds labour and parts.
- A bigger boiler. A larger house with more radiators and bathrooms needs a higher output boiler, which costs more.
- Where you live. Which? says prices are higher in London and the South East, and can also be higher in rural areas.
- The warranty. Boilers with a longer manufacturer warranty usually cost more. Warranties usually depend on the boiler being registered and serviced every year, so check the terms.
- Urgency. A boiler that has failed in a cold snap leaves less time to compare quotes. If you can, start getting prices while the old boiler still works.
VAT and grants
VAT on a new boiler
HMRC treats energy efficient boilers as standard rated for VAT, so a VAT registered installer adds 20 percent. That is different from heat pumps, which are zero rated in Great Britain until 31 March 2027. A grant funded heating installation for some older or lower income households can qualify for a reduced rate. A business only has to register for VAT once its taxable turnover goes over £90,000 a year, so always ask whether a quote includes VAT.
Is there a grant?
There is no national grant for replacing a gas boiler with another gas boiler. The Boiler Upgrade Scheme in England and Wales gives £7,500 towards an air or ground source heat pump, and £5,000 towards a biomass boiler, but nothing towards a gas boiler. Some households on low incomes or certain benefits can get help through energy company or council schemes. The GOV.UK energy efficiency service, or 0800 098 7950, shows what is available where you live. If you are weighing up the switch, our guide on whether to get a heat pump or a new boiler compares fitted prices and running costs.
The rules every new gas boiler must meet
A Gas Safe registered engineer
By law, anyone fitting or working on a gas appliance in your home must be on the Gas Safe Register, as the HSE explains. Check the engineer on the Gas Safe Register before they start, and ask to see their ID card, which lists the work they are qualified to do. A badly fitted boiler can leak carbon monoxide, which you cannot see or smell.
Boiler Plus controls in England
Since April 2018, the government's Boiler Plus standard requires every gas boiler fitted to an existing system in England to be at least 92 percent efficient (ErP), and to come with time and temperature controls if they are not already there and working. A combi replacement also needs one extra energy saving measure: weather compensation, load compensation, a smart thermostat with automation and optimisation, or flue gas heat recovery. Wales and Scotland have their own rules. A quote should say which measure is included.
Building regulations
Fitting a new boiler is notifiable building work. Because Gas Safe Register runs a competent person scheme, a registered engineer notifies building control for you, so you do not need to apply yourself (GOV.UK). You should then receive a Building Regulations Compliance Certificate. Keep it, because a buyer's solicitor will ask for it when you sell.
Repair or replace?
A new boiler is not always the answer. If one part has failed on an otherwise reliable boiler, a repair is usually far cheaper. Think about replacing it when it keeps breaking down, when parts are no longer made for it, or when a repair quote is a large share of the cost of a new one. Our guide to what a boiler repair costs sets out typical prices, and what to do when your boiler breaks down covers the checks to make before you call anyone.
A newer boiler can also cut your bills if the old one is an older non condensing model. Gas costs 7.97p per kWh on average on the Ofgem price cap from 1 October to 31 December 2026, so efficiency matters over a long winter. Once it is in, an annual service keeps the warranty valid: see what a boiler service costs.
How to get a fair price
- Note what you have now: the boiler make and model, whether it is a combi, where it is fitted and how many radiators and bathrooms you have. Photos of the boiler, flue and gas meter help.
- Decide on type and position before you ask for quotes, so every engineer prices the same job.
- Get two or three itemised quotes listing the boiler model, flue, pipework, flush, controls, removal of the old boiler, notification, warranty and VAT. Citizens Advice explains that a quote is a fixed price, while an estimate can change.
- Check the controls meet Boiler Plus, and which extra measure a combi comes with.
- Check the engineer on the Gas Safe Register. Our guide on how to check a tradesperson is genuine shows how in a couple of minutes.
- Get the paperwork: the commissioning checklist, warranty registration and the Building Regulations Compliance Certificate.
Get a price for a new boiler
Post your boiler job free, saying what boiler you have now, where it is and whether it still works, and hear back from a local heating engineer with a price. You pay the business directly, and nothing is taken online.
Or browse local businesses first: heating engineers in Birmingham, Wolverhampton, Coventry, Dudley, Walsall or Solihull. For more guides on heating and costs, see all our home advice.
Key takeaways
- The Energy Saving Trust puts the average new gas boiler, including installation, at £3,700, as reported by Which? in September 2026. Which? gives a range of around £1,400 to £7,000.
- A like for like combi swap in the same place is the cheapest job. Moving the boiler, converting to a combi or changing the flue costs more.
- Which? puts converting a heat only or system boiler to a combi at an extra £400 to £800, a bigger gas supply pipe at £100 to £400 and a powerflush at £300 to £750, average £500.
- In England a new gas boiler must be at least 92 percent efficient (ErP) and come with time and temperature controls; a combi also needs one extra energy saving measure (Boiler Plus, from April 2018).
- Energy efficient gas boilers are standard rated for VAT, so a VAT registered installer adds 20 percent, unlike heat pumps, which are zero rated until 31 March 2027.
- Only a Gas Safe registered engineer can legally fit a gas boiler, and the installation must be notified to building control.
Frequently asked questions
How much does a new combi boiler cost to fit?
Most combi swaps cost less than the overall average of £3,700 that the Energy Saving Trust gives for a new gas boiler fitted, because a like for like combi in the same place is the simplest job. Which? gives a range of around £1,400 to £7,000 across all boilers. The final price depends on the boiler model, the warranty, the flue, any pipework and the controls, so get itemised quotes.
How much does it cost to change from a system boiler to a combi?
Which? puts the extra cost of replacing a heat only or system boiler with a combi at £400 to £800, for the labour and re piping, on top of the boiler itself. The hot water cylinder and any tanks in the loft come out, which frees up space. A combi suits homes with one or two bathrooms; with several showers in use at once, a system boiler and cylinder may suit better.
Is there a grant for a new gas boiler?
There is no national grant for replacing a gas boiler with another gas boiler. The Boiler Upgrade Scheme in England and Wales funds heat pumps and biomass boilers, not gas boilers. Some households on low incomes or certain benefits may get help through energy company or council schemes, and the GOV.UK energy efficiency service, or 0800 098 7950, shows what is available where you live.
Do I pay VAT on a new boiler?
Usually yes, if the installer is VAT registered. HMRC treats energy efficient boilers as standard rated, so 20 percent VAT applies. The exception is a grant funded installation for some older or lower income households, which can qualify for a reduced rate. A business only has to register for VAT once its taxable turnover goes over £90,000 a year, so ask whether a quote includes VAT.
How long does it take to fit a new boiler?
A like for like swap in the same place is the quickest job. Moving the boiler, converting to a combi or adding a powerflush all take longer. Ask the engineer how long you will be without heating and hot water, and whether they can fit it in stages in cold weather.
Should I repair my boiler or replace it?
Repair it if the fault is a single part and the boiler is otherwise reliable. Think about replacing it if it keeps breaking down, if parts are no longer made for it, or if the repair quote is a large share of the cost of a new boiler. Our boiler repair cost guide sets out typical repair prices so you can compare.
Does a new boiler need building regulations approval?
Installing a new boiler is notifiable building work, but you do not apply yourself if you use a Gas Safe registered engineer. Gas Safe Register runs a competent person scheme, so the engineer notifies the work to building control for you and you then receive a Building Regulations Compliance Certificate. If you do not receive one, ask the engineer.
Will a new boiler lower my gas bills?
It can, if your old boiler is an older non condensing model, because every new gas boiler in England must be at least 92 percent efficient. Gas costs 7.97p per kWh on average on the Ofgem price cap from 1 October to 31 December 2026, so a few percentage points of efficiency add up over a winter. Good controls, such as a programmer, room thermostat and radiator valves, matter as much as the boiler.
Sources
- Which?: heat pumps vs boilers, Energy Saving Trust average boiler price (21 September 2026)
- Which?: boiler prices, how much does a new boiler cost? (17 September 2025)
- GOV.UK: Boiler Plus final policy and consultation response
- HMRC: VAT on energy saving materials and heating equipment (Notice 708/6)
- GOV.UK: VAT registration, when to register
- GOV.UK: Boiler Upgrade Scheme
- GOV.UK: find ways to save energy in your home and energy grants
- GOV.UK: competent person schemes and how they are authorised
- GOV.UK: when you do not need building regulations approval
- HSE: gas safety in the home, frequently asked questions
- HSE: carbon monoxide
- Ofgem: energy price cap unit rates and standing charges, 1 October to 31 December 2026
- Citizens Advice: before you get building work done
- Gas Safe Register